Austria Report Austria
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ever since individual locus standi before the Cartel Court was introduced in 1993, private enforcement of competition rules has played an important role in Austria. To a considerable extent, actions by private parties, or by public institutions such as the Chamber of Labour, have compensated for the lack of a public prosecutor in competition matters. However, in most cases these private enforcement measures do not consist in actions for damages but rather in requests for cease and desist orders. Although damages might be obtained under general principles of tort or on the basis of the Act against Unfair Competition before the civil or trade courts, no such awards have been reported yet. Recently, the possibility of civil actions for damages was intensively discussed in the context of the Lombard Club-case decided by the European Commission.
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